Costa Rica

Costa Rica, despite its high renewable electricity generation, remains highly vulnerable due to 100% reliance on imported oil for transport, with gasoline at $1.32/L and 35 days of reserves. The global oil supply disruption and elevated Brent prices significantly impact its fuel costs, while a 38% increase in fertilizer prices adds to moderate food security concerns. Its strong renewable energy sector provides some resilience by reducing overall energy import needs, but the transport sector remains a critical weak point. The coming weeks will likely see continued economic strain from high fuel costs, though its diversified economy may offer some buffer compared to less developed neighbors.